Falcons: The Art of the Hunt at the Smithsonian’s National Museum of Asian Art

 

Falcons
Ptolemaic Dynasty, 305-30 BCE
Egypt
Stone
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1909.140 | F1909.141

 
 

Falcons

The Art of the Hunt

January 15, 2022 — July 17, 2022

 

Swift, fierce, and loyal, falcons have been celebrated for millennia. In ancient Egypt, they were closely associated with Horus, the god of the heavens. By the early eighth century in Syria, falcons were being trained to become skillful hunters at the royal courts. The art of falconry soon spread across the rest of the Islamic world, to the Byzantine empire in the west, and to the east as far as China. It is still practiced in many societies today, especially in the Arab world. A selection of paintings and objects from ancient Egypt to China offers a glimpse into the fascinating world of falcons.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Exhibition Preview

 

A mounted man hunting birds with a falcon
Mughal dynasty, early 18th century
India, Rajasthan state, Kishangarh
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
H x W: 22.3 x 33.7 cm (8 3/4 x 13 1/4 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1907.212

Hawk Pursuing Water Birds
Ming dynasty, late 15th-early 16th century
China
Hanging scroll; ink and color on silk
H x W (image): 168.2 x 86.6 cm (66 1/4 x 34 1/8 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1919.146

Folio from Yusuf u-Zulaikha by Jami (d.1492); recto: Floral designs; verso: Animals and birds in landscape
Safavid period, 1557
Iran, Qazvin
Ink and gold on paper
H x W: 25.2 x 15 cm (9 15/16 x 5 7/8 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F1936.10

Maharaja Madho Singh Marches to the Hunt
Reign of Maharaja Madho Singh, ca. 1755
India, Rajasthan state, Jaipur
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
H x W: 40.3 x 54.4 cm (15 7/8 x 21 7/16 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F2001.5

Horus falcon on shrine-shaped coffin
Dynasty 26 or later, 664-524 BCE
Egypt
Bronze
H x W x D: 16.8 x 5.8 x 24.3 cm (6 5/8 x 2 5/16 x 9 9/16 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1907.154

Maharana Sangram Singh hunting
Sisodia dynasty, Reign of Maharana Sangram Singh, 1720-1730
India, Mewar, Rajasthan state, Udaipur
Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
H x W (overall): 67.5 x 83.9 cm (26 9/16 x 33 1/16 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F1992.28

Falcon
Ptolemaic Dynasty, 305-30 BCE
Egypt
Stone
H x W x D: 57.1 x 26.6 x 54.1 cm (22 1/2 x 10 1/2 x 21 5/16 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1909.140

Falcon
Ptolemaic Dynasty, 305-30 BCE
Egypt
Stone
H x W x D: 54.7 x 25.4 x 49.1 cm (21 9/16 x 10 x 19 5/16 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1909.141

Folio from a Haft Awrang (Seven thrones) by Jami (d.1492); verso: the Pir rejects the ducks brought as presents; recto: text
Safavid period, 1556-1565
Iran
Opaque watercolor, ink and gold on paper
H x W: 34.2 x 23.2 cm (13 7/16 x 9 1/8 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F1946.12.153

A Tartar horseman with a hawk
Ming dynasty, 1368-1644
China
Ink and color on silk
H x W: 24 x 26.4 cm (9 7/16 x 10 3/8 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1911.162h.1-2

Plaque depicting a falcon, probably the god Horus
Saite Dynasty 26 or later, 664-525 BCE or later
Egypt
Limestone
H x W x D: 17.9 x 18.8 x 3.6 cm (7 1/16 x 7 3/8 x 1 7/16 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1909.374

A Youth Reading, from the Nasiruddin Shah Album
Reign of Jahangir, ca. 1610
India
Opaque color, ink and gold on paper
H x W: 33.3 x 21 cm (13 1/8 x 8 1/4 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F1953.93

Inlay in the form of Qebehsenuef
Ptolemaic Dynasty, 332-30 BCE
Egypt
Glass
H (overall): 7 cm (2 3/4 in)
Gift of Charles Lang Freer
Freer Gallery of Art
F1909.744

Two horsemen hunting with falcons
Safavid period, 1640s
Iran, Isfahan
Ink and color on paper
H x W: 13.4 x 21.7 cm (5 1/4 x 8 9/16 in)
Purchase — Charles Lang Freer Endowment
Freer Gallery of Art
F1953.46