Lyric in Ink Lines: Painting and Poetry in the Arts of China at Museum Rietberg

 

Detail of Hidden hut in the mountains. Leaf b from the album Silent Poetry, Shen Hao (active 1630–1650), Ming or Qing dynasty, around 1640, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1148g, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger.

 
 
 

Lyric in Ink Lines
Painting and Poetry in the Arts of China

May 25, 2023 — September 10, 2023

 

The interplay of painting and poetry is a distinctive feature of Chinese landscape painting. Already in the eleventh century, artists spoke of poetry as painting without forms and of painting as poetry without words.

The poetic inscriptions extend the imagery. They enrich the visual experience with additional sensory references such as the sound of rushing water or the whispering of the wind, the chill of autumn or the tender light of the moon. The writings can also convey personal feelings or hidden political allusions.

Over time, lyrical inscriptions became an integral component of paintings. To combine painting, original poetry, and fine calligraphy in a single work was considered an aesthetic ideal of the literati artist.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Exhibition Preview

 

Contemplating a waterfall. Leaf b from the album Silent Poetry, Shen Hao (active 1630–1650), Ming or Qing dynasty, around 1640, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1148d, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Hidden hut in the mountains. Leaf b from the album Silent Poetry, Shen Hao (active 1630–1650), Ming or Qing dynasty, around 1640, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1148g, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Pavilion at the river bank. Leaf c from Album of Landscapes in the Manner of Old Masters, Wang Jiu (active late 18th century), Qing dynasty, dated 1759, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1165c, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Composing poetry in the shadow of a pine tree. Leaf b from the album Silent Poetry, Shen Hao (active 1630–1650), Ming or Qing dynasty, around 1640, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1148b, Gift of Charles A. Denowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Bamboo groove on top of a cliff. Leaf g from Album of Landscapes and Plants, Hongren (1610–1664), Qing dynasty, dated 1656, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1168g, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Coming home in the evening. Leaf d from the album Landscapes and Poems, Gu Shanyou (active first half 17th century), Ming dynasty, dated 1639, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1140d, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Landscape. Leaf b from an album of Qian Du (1763–1844), Qing dynasty, dated 1841, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1177b, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Outing in a boat. Leaf a from the album Landscapes and Poems, Gu Shanyou (active first half 17th century), Ming dynasty, dated 1639, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1140a, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Lonely man in misty landscape. Leaf g from the album Landscapes in the Manner of Song and Yuan Masters, Zhang Zongcang (1686–1756), Qing dynasty, dated 1748, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1162g, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

The Chalet of cranes by Su Shi (1037–1101). Leaf I from the album Landscapes illustrating Poems and Essays by Famous Writers, Jin Nong (1687–1763), Qing dynasty, dated 1736, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1175i, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Landscape in snow. Leaf h from Album of Landscapes in the Manner of Old Masters, Wang Jiu (active late 18th century), Qing dynasty, dated 1759, Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1165h, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © Museum Rietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger

Song of the Lute Player by Bai Juyi (772–846). From the album Landscapes illustrating Poems and Essays by Famous Writers, Jin Nong (1687–1763), Qing dynasty, dated 1736,Museum Rietberg, Zürich, RCH 1175g, Gift of Charles A. Drenowatz © MuseumRietberg, Zurich, photo: Rainer Wolfsberger