Cultural History In Focus | “Between resistance and co-operation; Contact zones in the Aru Islands in the VOC period” by Hans Hägerdal

 

Three inhabitants of the Moluccas: a seated man with a loincloth and turban; two standing warriors with spears and shields. In the background the Dutch army including shooting soldiers and some soldiers on horseback. Numbered top right: Pl. 7.
Print maker: Wilhelmus van Groenewoud
After design by: François Vincent Henri Antoine de Stuers
Publisher: Samuel & Joannes Luchtmans
1835
RP-P-1998-698
© Rijksmuseum

 
 

Between resistance and co-operation

Contact zones in the Aru Islands in the VOC period

by Hans Hägerdal

 

This article is generously provided by Hans Hägerdal and Wacana.

 

Kai Ancestor Figure
Maluku
Before 1914
Wood
RV-1889-2
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Necklace made of wood with shells attached
Before 1926
Aru
TM-H-1916
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Shield of woven rattan and rope | Jabi
Before 1920
Aru
TM-A-4680
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Metal belt ornament with ornament depicting two roosters
Before 1920
Aru
TM-A-5820
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Kai Ancestor Figure
Maluku
Before 1914
Wood
RV-1889-15
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Cigarette case made of woven lontar leaf with sliding lid
Before 1920
Aru
TM-A-1139
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

 

Lorentz exp. Lime peat terraces in the Fenoeabori stream south coast P. Wokam Aroe eil. December 5, 1907
1907
TM-10018412
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Group portrait of residents of the Achterwal in Dobo on Wamar, one of the Aru Islands
1924-1932
RV-A440-t-115
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Performance of the Tambarere dance on the back wall in the port of Dobo on Wamar, one of the Aru Islands
1924-1932
RV-A440-t-113
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

Men on the Aru Islands, one with a bow and arrow
1890-1915
TM-60039381
© Nationaal Museum van Wereldculturen

 

View of a settlement and beach with residents and vessels, on the east coast of Workai, one of the Aru Islands, Southeast Moluccas.
Draughtsman: Adrianus Johannes Bik
1824
RP-T-1999-173
© Rijksmuseum

Figure study of Alfur with rifle, Southeast Moluccas
Draughtsman: Adrianus Johannes Bik
1824
RP-T-1999-187(R)
© Rijksmuseum

Portrait study of the daughter of the chief of Afara, on the island of Workai, Aru Islands, Southeast Moluccas
Draughtsman: Adrianus Johannes Bik
1824
RP-T-1999-185
© Rijksmuseum

Vessel at beach and Alfuren, Aru or Kai islands, Southeast Moluccas
Draughtsman: Adrianus Johannes Bik
1824
RP-T-1999-193
© Rijksmuseum

Standing Alfurian woman with coral necklace and earrings, bracelets of akarbakar (root of a sea plant) and tjikkado (loincloth), Aru Islands, Southeast Moluccas.
Draughtsman: Ernest Alfred Hardouin
After drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik
c. 1837 - c. 1854
RP-T-1999-70
© Rijksmuseum

Warrior from the Aru Islands, South Moluccas
Draughtsman: Ernest Alfred Hardouin
After drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik
c. 1837 - c. 1854
RP-T-1999-68
© Rijksmuseum

Portrait of a man from the Aru Islands (head and shoulders), with white headscarf and pink sash, beaded necklace and shell bracelet; Southeast Moluccas.
Draughtsman: Ernest Alfred Hardouin
After drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik
c. 1837 - c. 1854
RP-T-1999-69
© Rijksmuseum

Portrait of a daughter of the Orang Kaya (village head) of Af(f)ara on the island of Workai, Aru Islands, Southeast Moluccas
Draughtsman: Ernest Alfred Hardouin
After drawing by Adrianus Johannes Bik
c. 1837 - c. 1854
RP-T-1999-72
© Rijksmuseum

 
 

Hans Hägerdal

 
 
 
 

Hans Hägerdal is a professor of history at Linnaeus University, Sweden.

His major fields are East and Southeast Asian history, in particular focusing on early-modern colonial encounters and contact zones, historiographical questions, and the history of slaving.

 
 

Colophon

Author | © Hans Hägerdal
Publication | Wacana Vol. 20 No. 3: pgs. 480-506
Date of Publication | October 2019